Special Article

 

Web Page Design & Graphics
by Linda B. Morelli

Creating your own web page may seem daunting, but it's easier than you think. The Internet abounds with sites geared to help you design your own web site. However, before you proceed, here are a few things to consider:

  • Plan your web page. What is the main topic and/or content? What about a title for your page? Many online services, such as AOL, have "communities" where you can locate your site (i.e., family, hobbies, special interests, sports, etc.). Check them out first and view several web pages in the available communities to get an idea of what others are doing. Remember the more specific your title/topic, the easier it will be to locate.
  • Keep your page design simple and your content clear. Complicated fonts and backgrounds can be hard to read, and links/text not relative to your site's purpose can confuse or bore the reader.
  • Write your text first. Most Internet hosting sites offering free home sites (web pages) require you to design them while online. Have your prepared text before you so you minimize your online time.
  • What elements do you want to include, besides your text? Are you considering adding photos? If so, make sure they are in JPEG format (Joint Photographic Experts Format; i.e., photos taken with a digital camera--file extension is .jpg) which uses less space. Also, not everyone can afford a digital camera, so you might consider developing your film through a photo developing company, such as Seattle FilmWorks or Clark Color Labs. For a minimal fee, both offer pictures on disk. Clark also includes the (Kodak) software that allows you to view your developed photos on a computer and save them in the JPEG format.
  • Keep your photos to a minimum. The more photos you add to your web page, the longer your page will take to download on the viewer's computer.
  • Keep animated images to a minimum. While photos are usually in JPEG format, clip art is almost always in GIF (Graphics Interchange Format). This format uses far more space on your website -- something to consider when you have limited space. Like photos, animated images add to the time it takes for your page to download. While animation can be "cute" and interesting, it is also distracting. If you must have animation, try using the same GIF several times, perhaps on different pages.
  • Do you plan to add links to your favorite Internet sites? Check the sites' links before you add them to insure they're valid; and verify those links often, since all too frequently sites change their Internet addresses.
  • Do you want to receive comments from visitors to your site? If so, include an E-mail address where they can contact you. You might also consider adding a "guestbook" to your site.
  • Would you like to keep track of how many people visit your web site? Add a counter to your page. (Some web page host sites have counters that are a snap to add; others provide easy instructions; and some require knowledge of HTML (HyperText Markup Language).
  • Do you want to improve traffic flow to your site? Add your site to Search Engines that increase your site's exposure on the Internet.

Online services such as AOL, CompuServe, etc., offer free web pages for their customers (though you'll have ads or banners on your site in exchange for the free space). They provide 2 megabytes (MB) or more of space per screen name (more than enough for several web pages, including graphics), and offer easy web page tools that are a snap to use and don't require knowledge of HTML. The cost for these providers can run anywhere from $15/month to $25/month or more. If you use AOL, CompuServe, etc., as your ISP (Internet Service Provider), I suggest you design a simple web page at first. You can always add graphics and more pages as your confidence grows.

For a listing of sites available on the Internet for designing your personal web page (these are updated monthly), please visit my
Web Page Design & Graphics site: http://members.aol.com/romriter/advice.htm

 


© 1999 by Linda B. Morelli. This material may not be copied or used in any form or fashion without the expressed written permission of the author.

 

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